608. Nelson: Slaughter in Naples (Part 1)

October 12, 2025

Description

What happened when the heroic Horatio Nelson, victor of the Battle of the Nile, sailed into the seething city of Naples? Why would his meeting with the glamorous celebrity, Lady Emma Hamilton,...
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Books Referenced

Nelson at Naples

Author: Jonathan North

Context:

Discussed as a comprehensive analysis of sources regarding Nelson's actions at Naples, with the conclusion that Nelson committed a crime and was guilty of betraying the prisoners. Published around 2018.

Losing Nelson

Author: Barry Unsworth

Context:

Mentioned as a novel about a scholar of Nelson who is driven mad by the possibility that Nelson might have behaved poorly at Naples.

The Life of Nelson

Author: Robert Southey

Context:

Referenced as the first celebrated biography of Nelson, written by the poet laureate, which despite being very laudatory says the Naples episode is 'a stain on the memory of Nelson and upon the honour of England.'

Nelson: A Dream of Glory

Author: John Sugden

Context:

Described as a 'titanic Nelson biography, probably the definitive one,' which argues Nelson was in an impossible situation at Naples given his orders to support the king and queen.

The Pursuit of Victory: The Life and Achievement of Horatio Nelson

Author: Roger Knight

Context:

Cited as offering a critical take on Nelson at Naples, arguing this was the one moment Nelson didn't measure up due to his 'naive attachment to the point of sycophancy to the Hamiltons and to Maria Carolina.'

Nelson: The Sword of Albion

Author: Andrew Lambert

Context:

Referenced as defending Nelson's actions at Naples, arguing the death toll was 'trifling' and that the penalty for a failed rebellion in wartime was well understood.

England's Mistress: The Infamous Life of Emma Hamilton

Author: Kate Williams

Context:

Quoted describing Emma Hamilton's composure during the storm fleeing Naples, noting she 'refused to let the experience of being sick defeat her' and tried to comfort panicking courtiers.