226. The Lord of the Rings

September 01, 2022

Description

Written in stages between 1937 and 1949, The Lord of the Rings is one of the best-selling books ever written, with over 150 million copies sold. Join Tom and Dominic in the second of two episodes...
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Books Referenced

The Hobbit

Author: J.R.R. Tolkien

Context:

The hosts read the opening passage and discuss this 1937 book as a children's story about Bilbo Baggins going on a quest with dwarves

The Lord of the Rings

Author: J.R.R. Tolkien

Context:

Discussed extensively as the sequel to The Hobbit, commissioned by publisher Stanley Unwin in 1937, taking 17 years to write

King Solomon's Mines

Author: Ryder Haggard

Context:

Mentioned as one of the imperial adventure stories Tolkien read as a boy, written in the mid-1880s, about people going to Africa and discovering lost cities

She

Author: Ryder Haggard

Context:

Mentioned alongside King Solomon's Mines as another of Ryder Haggard's imperial adventure stories from the 1880s that influenced Tolkien

Lord of the Flies

Author: William Golding

Context:

Mentioned as an example of other authors wrestling with questions about evil and power in the mid-20th century, written in the middle of the 1950s

Four Quartets

Author: T.S. Eliot

Context:

Discussed in connection with Little Gidding, comparing Eliot's imagery of air raids and the blowing of horns to similar imagery in Lord of the Rings

Little Gidding

Author: T.S. Eliot

Context:

Specifically quoted passage about a ghostly figure during an air raid, compared to Tolkien's description of the Nazgul attack and the horns of Rohan

The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe

Author: C.S. Lewis

Context:

Mentioned as contrast to Lord of the Rings, noting that people criticize Lewis's book as pure Christian apologetics while Tolkien's Christianity is more subtle

Beowulf

Author: Unknown

Context:

Mentioned as Tolkien's great academic obsession, with the character Gollum compared to Grendel from this Old English epic

There and Back Again

Author: Matthew Lyons

Context:

Described as a fabulous book where the author follows in Tolkien's footsteps, revealing details like how Tolkien's first draft included a chocolate factory being built in the Shire

Exodus

Author: Anonymous (Biblical)

Context:

Mentioned as a book Tolkien translated which portrays Moses as a great warrior, referenced in discussion of how Tolkien drew on Old English poetry